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PROtectors in Action
In order to understand the real benefits of using PROtector water treatment systems, we need to take a look at them ‘in action’. This means an in-depth study of how the machines are received by communities, how they improve water quality, how easy they are to operate and maintain, and how durable they are ‘in the field’.

PROtector Pilot Installation: Longech, Turkana
Turkana is a vast, marginalised district located in the most north-westerly corner of Kenya. It is bordered by neighbouring countries of Uganda to the west; Sudan and Ethiopia to the north and northeast; and Lake Turkana to the east. Despite being the largest district in Kenya, which is one of the more developed countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, Turkana remains one of the world’s poorest regions.

The population of the Turkana tribe is in the region of 350,000, and they are a part of the larger Nilotic group of tribes (along with the Samburu and the Masaai). They are a very traditional tribe, with most of their people still living rural lives as they have for generations. The Turkana rely heavily on the rainy seasons and the two rivers that run through their land for fresh water.

Unfortunately, Turkana is a drought prone area where rains often fail and rivers dry up, making fresh ‘sweet’ water a scarce resource. The only alternative resource for drinking and cooking is the saline water from the lake, and brackish groundwater from nearby shallow wells.
 

To make matters worse, this water contains naturally excessive levels of fluoride which results in the development of dental and skeletal fluorosis when ingested by infants and children as they grow up. The symptoms of fluorosis are crippling and disabilitating, including the development of brittle bones, bowlegs, and hunched backs. Unfortunately, the disease is irreversible and untreatable, meaning that many Turkana people are incapacitated and denied the opportunity to work themselves out of poverty. Along with the effects of prolonged drought, fluorosis is one of the main causes of poverty in the Turkana district.
 
  Continue reading about PROtectors in Action...

 
 
The Problem:
According to the UN, water-related diseases are the leading cause of death in the world, taking the lives of more than 6,000 people every day. Such diseases are contracted from drinking unsafe, contaminated water  in  locations where
 
  adequate treatment is either unpractical or unaffordable. The total number of people around the globe without sustainable access to safe drinking water currently stands
  at over 1 billion - a shocking figure which equals one sixth of the world's population. Whilst the common consensus is to dig wells and drill boreholes, the extracted water is often brackish (salty) due to having a high mineral content – and in many parts of the world, groundwater contains harmful ‘dissolved’ contaminants such as fluoride and arsenic. Furthermore, boreholes, wells and underground storage tanks are prone to contamination from surface run off, sewage and seawater - especially in the wake of a storm, flood, earthquake or other natural disaster.


PROTECTOR water purification systems are able to extract and treat water directly from boreholes, wells, streams, rivers and lakes. The systems use both ceramic and reverse osmosis (RO) filters to remove contaminants such as silt, colloidal particles, bacteria, viruses, protozoa, cysts, metals, fluoride and arsenic. This degree of filtration is also able to reduce salt from brackish water sources, to safe and palatable levels.

 
  Continue reading about PROtector Design...

 

 
Downloads
Don't have time to find out more about the PROtector online? Grab
a copy of our PDF documents
and read them on the go!

PROtector Brochure
  -  A general overview of
      PROtector Systems

Pilot Installation Proposal
  -  First PROtector installation
      in association with Oxfam

  To download the above PDF's, right click on the file and select "save as".